Greenhouse Effect

The greenhouse effect is the process by which heat is trapped near Earth's surface by greenhouse gases, warming the planet. This natural phenomenon helps maintain temperatures that support life on Earth. However, human activities, such as the burning of fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial emissions, have intensified this effect, contributing to global warming and climate change.

Key components of the greenhouse effect include:

• Natural Greenhouse Effect: A necessary process where gases like carbon dioxide (CO₂) and methane (CH₄) help retain heat in the atmosphere.
• Human-Driven Greenhouse Effect: Activities like burning fossil fuels and deforestation increase greenhouse gas concentrations, amplifying the natural effect.
• Climate Impact: The enhanced greenhouse effect leads to rising global temperatures, more extreme weather patterns, and sea level rise.

Source(s):

• National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). (2024). What is the Greenhouse Effect?
• United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). (2024). Understanding Global Warming Potentials.
• National Geographic. (n.d.). Greenhouse Effect.

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• Greenhouse Gases
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